TURNABOUT STILLWATER ACADEMY

Definition of ADD or Attention Deficit Disorder, & ADHD or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: (ADHD-I or ADHD-PI) is one of the three subtypes of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). While ADHD-PI is commonly referred to as attention deficit disorder (ADD) without hyperactivity, the terms "ADD" and "attention-deficit disorder" are no longer recognized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV).

Characteristics of ADD / ADHD in Teenagers:

The most prevalent symptoms of ADD are inattention and distractibility and/or hyperactive and impulsive behaviors. These symptoms are typically seen early in a child’s life, often when he enters a school setting. Problematic behaviors may continue into adolescence and adulthood. Other symptoms of ADD / ADHD include the following

• Often does not give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes in schoolwork, work, or other activities.
• Often has trouble keeping attention on tasks or play activities.
• Often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly.
• Often does not follow instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores, or duties in the workplace (not due to oppositional behavior or failure to understand instructions).
• Often has trouble organizing activities.
• Often avoids, dislikes, or doesn't want to do things that take a lot of mental effort for a long period of time (such as schoolwork or homework).
• Often loses things needed for tasks and activities (e.g. toys, school assignments, pencils, books, or tools).
• Is often easily distracted.
• Is often forgetful in daily activities.

Other Causes of ADD / ADHD type behavior in Teenagers who do not necessarily have ADD / ADHD:

• Malnutrition or improper diet
• B-vitamin deficiency
• Iron deficiency
• Lack of exercise
• Lack of sleep
• Viral or bacterial infections
• Early-onset diabetes
• Heart disease
• Brain cysts
• Early-stage brain tumors

Turnabout Stillwater Academy has successfully aided many teenagers diagnosed with ADD / ADHD to improve study habits, communication skills, and interpersonal skills. Providing teens the skills to work with their ADD / ADHD helps to insure success for teens past graduation through all aspects of their life.

Other ADD / ADHD Resources to Help Your Teen

add.org/: Complete information about diagnosis and treatment of ADD / ADHD
additudemag.com: Online guide parents who have children or teenagers with ADD / ADHD
add.about.com: Current Articles and information about ADD / ADHD